Different Phases of Periodontal Disease Symptoms

Maintaining oral health is just as important as maintaining your overall health. Going down that road, it becomes critical to ensure proper prevention against periodontal disease. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2 in every 30 Americans have periodontal disease. In this scenario, it becomes really important to know about the symptoms and also about the ways to prevent this condition.

There are three stages of gum disease; i.e. gingivitis, periodontitis, and advanced periodontitis. Now, you can get officially diagnosed for this condition by your dentist but there are some symptoms which you can watch out for in order to know if you have this condition.

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the first and most common stage of gum disease. However, it is reversible. The symptoms of gingivitis include:

• Red and swollen gums
• Gums that easily bleed while brushing and flossing
• Receding gum line
• Bad breath

Periodontitis

Periodontitis is the more serious form of gum disease. This stage occurs when you leave gingivitis untreated. This condition involves damage to the gum tissue and loss of bone that supports the teeth. The common symptoms of periodontitis include the following:

• Red and swollen gums
• Tenderness in the gums
• Spaces between the teeth, allowing periodontal pockets to be formed
• Pus buildup between teeth and gums
• Bad taste and bad breath in the mouth
• Loose teeth

Advanced periodontitis

This is the most severe stage of gum disease. This condition is characterized by the loss in bone and the loss of periodontal tissues. It means that you lose major support for your teeth. As a result, the teeth start shifting and loosening further. The infection becomes so severe that your dentist may have to consider extracting your teeth. The symptoms of this disease mainly include:

• Chronic bad breath
• Swelling and bleeding in gums
• Gum recession
• Deeper periodontal pockets
• Loose teeth
• Teeth misalignment

Gum disease progressing towards its final stages is a long process. It can transform a beautiful smile into the mouth requiring major dental procedure for effective salvation of teeth. However, you can take effective measures if you know about the symptoms. The above mentioned symptoms need to be watched out for on regular basis. Moreover, you have to make sure that you are visiting your dentist twice in every year.

Remember, avoiding the gum disease is always ideal. Make sure that you are on top of your oral hygiene. Never forget to brush and floss your teeth on daily basis.